Tying Together Yin, Yang, Dao, and the Chinese Dream of...

1/ Explain the concepts of â€Å"Yin† and â€Å"Yang†. Using pp. 227 ff in the textbook, try to tie them together with an early understanding of the â€Å"Dao† (â€Å"Tao†) and the Chinese dream of a ‘Golden Age’. The concepts of Yin, Yang, and Dao are beliefs the early Chinese had to better understand the order of nature and its elements. Yang is male energy, and is understood to stand for dry and warm elements in nature, as well as for active and expansive elements. Yin is the female energy, and is therefore the opposite of yang; it is wet and cold, slower and regressive in nature. Furthermore, yang objects (males) are seen as positive, heavenly and more important elements then yin objects (females). Objects in nature may at times have both yang and yin†¦show more content†¦For this reason, the Dao De Jing teaches that a wise human would hold both yin and yang in balance, and incorporate traits, from both, into their lifestyle. Dao also believes in the fact that what goes around comes around, and though someone may not follow the Dao way, nevertheless, in the end, all reverses. Daoism, according to Zhuang-zi, believed that in a world with perfect order and change there is no univers al truth or right way that all creatures must conform to. (Noss and Grangaard 234-241) 3/ Give a brief overview of different variations of Ancestor Veneration. Ancestor veneration was partly the result of a strong relationship based on interdependence of one another. The ancestors deepened on the living to keep them connected to the family, and the memory of them alive. This was done through prayers and sacrifices that were offered up to them. The living depended on their ancestors to provide the family with prosperity and good fortune. Any honor or favor the family received was also received by their ancestor, likewise, the same was true for any disgrace or injury received. Another way a family showed ancestor veneration was through pilgrimages taken by the whole family to their ancestor’s graves where they would leave offerings and restore their graves. Moreover, families also constructed shrines, in their homes, in tribute to their ancestors, and this was the place where sacrifices, prayers, requests and important decisions were presented before the ancestors

Music Therapy Free Essays

Professor Yankee 11/19/12 Music Therapy Why do people use this type of therapy exactly? Well music has been used as medicine for thousands of years and there’s a growing field of health care known as music therapy, which uses music to heal. Those who practice music therapy find benefits in using it to help cancer patients, children with ADD, and others, and even hospitals are beginning to use music therapy to help with pain management, to help ward off depression, to promote movement, to calm patients, to improve communication, to ease muscle tension, and for many other benefits that music and music therapy can bring. A lot of people don’t understand what kind of therapy this is, people have different assumptions about it but it is a real profession that takes a bachelor music degree. We will write a custom essay sample on Music Therapy or any similar topic only for you Order Now Music therapists work with a variety of physical, emotional, and psychological symptoms. It is often used in cancer treatment to help reduce pain, anxiety, and nausea caused by chemotherapy. Some people believe music therapy may be beneficial to the health care of children with cancer by promoting social interaction and cooperation. There is evidence that music therapy can reduce high blood pressure, rapid heart beat, depression, and sleeplessness. There are no claims music therapy can cure cancer or other diseases, but medical experts do believe it can reduce some symptoms, aid healing, improve physical movement, and enrich a patient’s quality of life. Ancient Greek philosophers believed music could heal both body and mind, Native Americans used singing and chants to heal millennia. More formal approaches begin in World War two when hospitals started using music to help soldiers with shell shock. In 1944, Michigan State University established the first music therapy degree program in the world. Music therapists design music sessions for individuals and groups based on their needs and tastes. Some aspects of music therapy include making music, listening to music, writing songs, and talking about lyrics. Music therapy may also involve imagery and learning through music. It can be done in different places such as hospitals, cancer centers, at home, or anywhere people can benefit from its calming or stimulating effects. The patient does ot need to have any musical ability to benefit from music therapy. Most peoples reaction to music is a burst of energy upon hearing an upbeat song or a sense of calm during a soothing classical piece. Music therapy uses this connection between music and mood. It has also been shown to lower amounts of the hormone cortisol, which becomes elevated under stress, and to increase the release of endorphins, the body’s natural â€Å"feel-goodâ₠¬  hormones. Researchers have found that music therapy, when used with anti-nausea drugs for patients receiving high-dose chemotherapy, can help ease nausea and vomiting. A number of clinical trials have shown the benefit of music therapy for short-term pain, including pain from cancer. Music therapy works by stimulating parts of the brain that are associated with music in a person with Alzheimer’s disease, the section of the brain that allows direct recall of memories is damaged. Musical memories, however, are associated not only with the music itself but also with the circumstances surrounding the musical experience. Listening to music can indirectly stimulate the recall of memory fragments that otherwise could not be retrieved. The ability to retrieve some memories can be comforting to people with dementia. In a different manner, music therapy can assist those with Parkinson’s disease. In a person with Parkinson’s, the part of the brain that organizes thoughts and movements into action is damaged. Music with a strong, rhythmic beat can stimulate motor control, movement and coordination. Studies show that gait training that uses music improves walking speed and coordination for people with Parkinson’s. In general, music therapy done under the care of a professionally trained therapist has a helpful effect and is considered safe when used with standard treatment. Musical intervention by untrained people can be ineffective or can even cause increased stress and discomfort. Relying on this type of treatment alone and avoiding or delaying conventional medical care for cancer may have serious health consequences. Besides that there are no real risks or dangers to using music to heal. But how far can music heal you? There was a study that examined 200-300 patients with diabetes participants in a three year study starting this April. Although we do know that music can help vasculature, mental states and mood, there is little to no evidence to suggest that music therapy will help the outcome of diabetes. Perhaps there will be some miraculous benefit for patients suffering from diabetes to engage in extreme music therapy, however previous research indicates that it is not the music itself that determines the benefits, but the emotional responses to the music that is the key. Even though there is little evidence to support that music will help diabetes. Scientific studies have shown the value of music therapy on the body, mind, and spirit of children and adults. Researchers have found that music therapy, when used with anti-nausea drugs for patients receiving high-dose chemotherapy, can help ease nausea and vomiting. A number of clinical trials have shown the benefit of music therapy for short-term pain, including pain from cancer. Some studies have suggested that music may help decrease the overall intensity of the patient’s experience of pain when used with pain-relieving drugs. Music therapy can also result in a decreased need for pain medicine in some patients, although studies on this topic have shown mixed results. Studies have shown that students who take music lessons have improved IQ levels, and show improvement in nonmusical abilities as well. Other studies have shown that listening to music composed by Mozart produces a short-term improvement in tasks that use spatial abilities. Studies of brain circulation have shown that people listening to Mozart have more activity in certain areas of the brain. This has been called the â€Å"Mozart effect. † Although the reasons for this effect are not completely clear, this kind of information supports the idea that music can be used in many helpful ways. What can be improved ? Verbal nonverbal communication, Gross and fine motor movement,Range of motion, Relaxation techniques, Anger management skills, Expression of emotion, Sensory integration, Academic skills, and Leisure skills. We use music to make your life better. Whether you need help socially, cognitively, physically, emotionally, or developmentally, music can help you get better and music therapists trained on how to do that. What’s more interesting, though, is why it works. When used properly, music can be an incredibly powerful treatment tool. And not just because it’s fun, relaxing, and motivating, but because music has a profound impact on our brains and our bodies. First off music is the core function of our brains, we have physiologic responses to music,Our brain is primed early on to respond to and process music. Every time your breathing quickens, your heart-rate increases, or you feel a shiver down your spine, that’s your body responding physiologically to music. Qualified music therapists can use this to help stimulate a person in a coma or use music to effectively help someone relax. Music often has a predictable steady beat, organized phrases, and a structured form. Most country/folk/pop/rock songs, they’re often organized with a verse-chorus structure. They’re organized in a way that we like and enjoy listening to over and over again. Even sound waves that make up a single tone or an entire chord are organized in mathematical ratios–and our brains really like this predictability and structure. Music is in our everyday lives, we hear it in the store, at school, church, music is part of our thoughts, how we speak, even when there’s none around we can still it in our heads. With all these benefits that music can carry, it’s no surprise that music therapy is growing in popularity. Many hospitals are using music therapists for pain management and other uses. Music therapists help with several other issues as well, including stress. While music therapy is an important discipline, you can also achieve many benefits from music on your own. Music can be used in daily life for relaxation, to gain energy when feeling drained, for catharsis when dealing with emotional stress, and in other ways as well. Music therapy has been proven to be an effective form of therapy in a variety of areas for a multitude of ailments. However, there is still much more theorizing, discussion, and research that needs to be done in this area, and that fact makes it all the more interesting. Through technological advances and constantly evolving musical styles as well as cross-cultural influences, this is one form of therapy that will never cease to be innovative and topical. Hopefully, researchers will continue to treat this topic as a serious area of psychology and one that deserves to be molded into a more scientific pedagogy through advancement and refinement of research and therapeutic techniques. I believe there is much more to be discovered about music and its effect on humanity. How to cite Music Therapy, Papers

Digital Marketing Socially Responsible - Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Digital Marketing for Socially Responsible. Answer: Introduction: Vision Statement for the company can be understood as the companys road map, indicating what the company wants to become and guiding transformational initiatives by setting a defined direction for the companys growth (Kirkpatric, 2017) The most trusted name for the design industry- Brand Statement Build an invincible team who foresee the challenges and future trends and work towards it- Team Strategy Build some of the finest designs of the world. I would love to build an image of trust, relationship and loyalty which one embarks on seeing the name C-Design. The company would be the market leader after implementation of the strategy with a high brand recall and good customer retention. Two words should resonate on hearing the name C-Design: Loyalty and Trust. Mission Statement: Be the market leader in the design industry by 2018 and change the outlook of people towards progressive and futuristic designing. The operational areas which need great focus are its product department and the operational team. Both the team have to be on their feet at all times, find new avenues of growth and work towards it. The workforce should be a great influx of experienced and the new found youth. Technology is another parameter where the company should focus on in order to build its brand (Durieux, 2017) Marketing Strategies The marketing strategies were created with the following objectives in the mind: Brand Repositioning New Business Development New Product Development For Brand Repositioning, the company has identified new customer segments Government, Corporate and arts and working towards digital designing while still keeping a focus on the normal designing (Ryan, 2016) The company is moving towards building its name in the digital designing as well, for the purpose of it, the company is coming with new products, like pages, microsite, websites etc. to show their mettle in the digital designing as well. The company is changing its organization structure in order to accommodate better suited individuals for its business development and growth. C-Design has understood that the new school of thinking is the one who is disrupting the entire industry and thus by getting those brains would make them competitive (Zaidi Kumar, 2016) Organization Hierarchy of C-Design In context of the case study, the chart made above describes the structure of C-Design. With Francis Glendele, forming a part of Top management whereas, middle manager is Amanda, who is a senior designer as well the team leader, handling responsibility when Francis and glendele are occupied with too much work. Lower level of management is Van Hong who takes care of designing as well the client servicing. Administrative officer, Holly Main is a temporary employee (intern), rest all other are full time employees. Political No impact Economic Change in economy pushes the business down, and moving towards a digital economy Social People are moving to digital designing Technology Adoption of new tools to stay in the market Legal No Implication Environmental No implication SWOT Internal environment analysis (Includes Brand awareness image, location, skills knowledge, technology, market share etc.) Strengths Experience in the design and communication consultancy Image of a reputed company Experienced team Hub of business location Good brand image Weaknesses Little presence in digital designing Less marketing initiatives Old school thinking External environment analysis (Includes laws regulations, competitors, customers, new technology, skills, partnerships or growth options etc.) Opportunities Various colleges offering degree of design, so a resource pool of candidates Evolution of digital designing, can be beneficial for the business People willing to spend money on designing, in every aspect Threats Growth of cheaper design studios, company inbuilt Excessive competition Growth of digital designing can cause a setback to normal designing Develop HR Strategies Long Term: Work on leadership succession planning Short Term: Hire a team of new and young individuals who can work on the organizational objectives. Cost-Benefit Analysis: Hire a team with average wages; get maximum productivity, doing a positive cost benefit analysis. Resources Current (Identify if strength or weakness) Required to achieve goals (Forecasted) Workforce Moderate strength Recognized names in the industry, but still have to get people from new school of thought Skills Knowledge Moderate strength Adapt the new learning and hire people with relevant skills and competencies Technology/ Software Weakness Have to update and get a good software in sync with the current times Budget Strength In business since 1983, so they have capital, but utilization in technology and workforce is important Recruitment methods procedures Weakness Have to make HR goals in sync with the corporate goals Selection methods procedures Weakness Hire based on the competencies and the gap in the skill set Training and development Weakness Training is essential to keep up with the pace, hence an Training development team has to be in place Conclusion The objective of C-Design is to have business development, new product development and also to rebrand and reposition itself. In order to do so, the company has to think on various levels in order to achieve its objectives. The company has to work on its marketing front to reposition itself, work on the digital designing, as it is the contemporary mode of function, especially when everyone is going digital. Also, the company has to hire some new guys according to the skill set and competencies for the job description, the resource pool has to be ready made in order to fulfil the gap between desired and already have skill sets. Hence, the imperative is on the HR department to choose the right candidates in line with the corporate goals and make the individuals align to their individual goals (Davis Davis, 2017) References: Kirkpatrick, S.A., 2017. Toward a Grounded Theory: A Qualitative Study of Vision Statement Development.Journal of Management Policy and Practice,18(1), p.87. Durieux, C., 2017.Comparison of the impact of formal and informal institutional influences with professional identity on performance outcomes in mission statement organizations: case study of a mission-driven company, Laerdal(Master's thesis). Ryan, D., 2016.Understanding digital marketing: marketing strategies for engaging the digital generation. Kogan Page Publishers. Zaidi, Z.Z. and Kumar, R., 2016. Marketing Strategies for Socially Responsible Products-Company Brand Name and Market Scenario: An Industry Cross-Sectional Study.LBS Journal of Management Research,14(1), pp.64-69. Jones, G. and George, J., 2015.Contemporary management. McGraw-Hill Higher Education. Davis, P.J. and Davis, P.J., 2017. How HR can create competitive advantage for the firm: Applying the principles of resource-based theory.Human Resource Management International Digest,25(2), pp.4-6.